Skin cysts
A skin cyst is a lump beneath the skin that may contain fluid or other material. Many are harmless, but an unexplained lump should be examined rather than assumed to be a cyst.
Treatment depends on the diagnosis, discomfort and whether inflammation or infection is present. Not every cyst needs removal; ask about the appropriate options for your situation.
Corns and calluses
Corns and calluses are areas of thickened skin associated with pressure or friction, often on the feet. Management starts with understanding the cause and relieving the pressure where possible.
Seek professional advice before self-treatment if you have diabetes, poor circulation or reduced sensation. Painful, inflamed or persistent areas may need assessment and treatment.
Ingrown nails
An ingrown nail occurs when the nail edge grows into the surrounding skin. It can cause tenderness, redness, swelling or infection.
Persistent or severe problems may need a nail procedure after assessment. Seek medical advice for spreading redness, pus or significant pain, particularly if you have diabetes or circulation problems.
Ear lobe repair
A pierced ear lobe can stretch or split after prolonged pressure from earrings or an injury. A repair may be considered after examining the area and discussing the desired result.
Your clinician will explain the planned repair, anaesthesia, possible scarring and advice on later piercing. A split ear lobe repair is different from major reconstruction of the external ear.
Planning a procedure and recovery
Ask about alternatives, wound care, dressings, stitches and any activity restrictions. Procedure risks may include bleeding, infection, scarring and recurrence of the original problem.
Follow the instructions for your particular procedure and attend the recommended review. No surgery can be promised to leave no scar.
YOUR QUESTIONS
A little more clarity.
Does every cyst or corn need surgery?
No. Examination helps determine whether observation, conservative treatment or a procedure is appropriate.
Can I cut out a corn myself?
Avoid cutting the skin yourself. Get professional advice, especially if you have diabetes, poor circulation or reduced sensation.
When can I wear earrings after repair?
The timing depends on healing and the repair. Ask your treating clinician about earrings and any future piercing.